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FIBRECRAFTS
natural dyes can be used in all natural dyeing
techniques and colours with vary depending on the mordant
or method used. We suggest you experiment with the dyes and
keep notes on how you arrived at the finished result |
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| Alderbuckthorn Bark
The Alderbuckthorn is a small tree or bush native to
Britain. Shades of yellow to brown can be achieved from
the bark. See below for Persian Berries
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| Alkanet
Used as a natural dye, Alkanet root (also known as
Alkanna tinctoria or Dyer's Bugloss) dyes fibres, yarns
& fabrics to shades of grey - purple.
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| Annatto
Annatto seeds come from achiote trees from the Americas.
The powdered seeds can achieve shades of spicy orange.
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| Birch Bark
This dyestuff is capable of dyeing fibres to various
shades of pink
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| Bloodroot
Bloodroot (Sanguinaria canadensis) is a woodland plant
which is used for both dyeing and medicinal purposes.
When used as a natural dye it colours fibres, yarns
& fabrics to shades of red.
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| Brazilwood
Brazilwood chips come from a tropical pulse tree which
is commonly used for cabinet making violin bows.
It can dye fibres shades of red.
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| Chamomile
This dried herb has a multitude of uses and can dye
fibres to shades of yellow through to green.
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| Cochineal
Carmine (also called Crimson Lake) is derived from
carminic acid which can be extracted from dried cochineal.
Boil the cochineal in water and treat the clear solution
with either alum, cream of tartar, tin to precipitate.
This natural dye colours fibres to shades of red.
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| Cutch
Cutch powder is derived from Mangrove tree bark and
contains tannin. Used as a natural dye, it colours fibres,
yarns & fabrics to shades of orange - brown.
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| Dyers Green Weed
This mixture of dried flowers and leaves will achieve
shades of yellow when used as a natural dye.
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Elderberries
Extract the natural dye from dried elderberry (if you
can bear not to make it into wine!) and colour your
fibres to shades of grey-purple.
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Fustic Chips
These chips from the Fustic Tree (Chlorophora tinctoria),
which is part of the Mulberry family, can be used to
dye fibres, yarns & fabrics shades of yellow
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Gall Nuts (powdered)
Gall nut powder contains tannin extracted from oak
apples or galls and achieves shades of cream-grey -
black.
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Golden Rod
The dried leaves and flowers of the golden rod are
used to create colours from yellow through to green.
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Heather Flowers
This versatile pinky mauve flowered plant offers surprising
shades of yellow.
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Henna
Henna powder is from a flowering plant found in Africa,
southern Asia and northern Australasia. It can be used
as a temporary dye for both skin and hair but is also
useful as a natural dye for colouring textiles to shades
of brown.
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Ivy Leaves
These dried ivy leaves will dyes fibres, yarns &
fabrics to shades of green when used as a natural dye.
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Logwood Chips
This natural dye colours textiles to shades of purple-grey/black.
It comes from the Logwood Tree (Haematoxylum campechianum)
from Central America and was much sought after in the
17th century.
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Logwood Powder
Achieve shades of purple-grey/black with this powdered
logwood.
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Madder (powdered)
The roots of Madder (Rubia tinctoria) produce a colour
range from red to purple depending on the method or
mordant used. A historical dye which was used widely
in Europe to dye cotton.
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Madder (chopped)
Here's
a recipe we haven't yet tried but which may
be of interest to the adventurous dyer (the page
will open in a separate window).
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Stone-ground Iranian Madder
Root
This superb quality natural dye is imported directly
from Iran.
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Marigold (whole)
Whole dried Marigold flower heads which when used as
a natural dye will colour fibres, yarns & fabrics
shades of pale yellow - green.
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Oak Bark
The bark from the oak tree produces tannin which was
traditionally used for tanning leather. It can be used
as a natural dye to colour fibres, yarns & fabrics
shades of beige/tan-grey.
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Persian Berries
Berries from the Alderbuckthorn tree to use as natural
dye on fibres, yarns & fabrics, creating shades
of yellow. Please note that results will vary depending
on method/mordant used.
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Poplar Buds
These buds from the Poplar tree dye fibres, yarns &
fabrics shades of yellow - brown.
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St Johns Wort
St John's Wort is a herb that has been in use since
ancient times as a remedy for anxiety and depression.
The flowers also yield a yellow (through to brown) colour
when used as a natural dye.
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Safflower
The safflower is generally used for the production
of vegetable oil but was traditionally used for colouring
and flavouring. When used as a natural dye, the dried
flowers produce shades of red - yellow.
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Sanderswood
The red wood chips from the Sanderswood tree produce
shades of brown when used to dye textiles.
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Sticklac
Sticklac is a resin secreted by the insect Laccider
lacca. It contains a percentage of Lac dye which originates
in the insect and can be extracted from the sticklac
to colour textiles to shades of red. The commonly used
Shellac preservative is also a product of sticklac.
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Tansy
Dyestuff from the Tansy flower which dyes fibres, yarns
& fabrics to shades of yellow - green when used
as a natural dye.
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Turmeric
Turmeric is a spice made from grinding the roots of
the Curcuma longa plant. It is also highly effective
as a natural dye and will colour most fibres, yarns
& fabrics (including synthetics) to shades of vibrant
yellow.
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Walnut Husks
The outer husks of the walnut can be used to colour
fibres, yarns & fabrics to shades of pale brown
when used as a natural dye.
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Walnut Leaves
These dried leaves will colour fibres, yarns &
fabrics to shades of yellow - brown when used as a natural
dye.
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Weld
Weld (also known as Dyer's Rocket and Dyer's Mignonette)
is a good source of yellow-green dye.
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